The Comp Constellation

Profile-shape similarity over six weighted feature groups, standardized within this season's 256 qualified hitters (340+ PA). Closer to the center star = more alike. xwOBA is deliberately excluded: this maps how hitters are built, not results twins.

strong match (0.55+) moderate (0.45 to 0.55) weaker (< 0.45) star size + line weight scale with similarity · rings mark 0.70 / 0.50 / 0.30 · hover a star for why, click for the fingerprint
Radial fingerprint · population percentiles

Two profile shapes drawn over the same axes: overlap is what makes them comps, gaps are where they part. Massey, Michael in signal, the comp in amber.

KC · bats L · 452 PA

Ranked comps for Massey, Michael

#PlayerSimilarityAgrees onDiffers onOpen
01 Lee, Brooks MIN · L · 655 PA 0.61 Ground-ball rateWhiff rateStrikeout rate Oppo rate +1.7zSweet-spot rate -1.6zPull rate -1.4z
02 Albies, Ozzie ATL · L · 732 PA 0.61 Max exit velocityIsolated powerChase rate Sweet-spot rate -1.6zOppo rate +1.4zHard-hit rate -1.2z
03 Ruiz, Keibert WSH · L · 372 PA 0.60 Isolated powerOppo rateWalk rate Sweet-spot rate -1.5zBat speed -1.3zSprint speed -1.2z
04 Young, Cole SEA · L · 663 PA 0.58 Strikeout rateAvg exit velocityWhiff rate Sweet-spot rate -1.6zOppo rate +1.4zChase rate -1.4z
05 Bellinger, Cody NYY · L · 599 PA 0.58 Barrel rateWhiff rateIsolated power Swing length +2.0zWalk rate +1.9zChase rate -1.3z
06 Carrigg, Cole COL · L · 380 PA 0.57 Sweet-spot rateFly-ball rateBarrel rate Sprint speed +1.5zOppo rate +1.2zStrikeout rate +1.2z
07 Martínez, Angel CLE · L · 453 PA 0.54 In-zone contactxwOBA on contactBarrel rate Oppo rate +1.6zPull rate -1.3zIsolated power +1.2z
08 Larnach, Trevor MIN · L · 449 PA 0.53 Sprint speedxwOBA on contactGround-ball rate Walk rate +2.0zChase rate -1.5zPull rate -1.5z
09 Rocchio, Brayan CLE · L · 635 PA 0.53 Ground-ball rateIn-zone contactStrikeout rate Oppo rate +1.9zPull rate -1.4zBarrel rate -1.1z
10 O'Hearn, Ryan PIT · L · 472 PA 0.53 Sprint speedBarrel rateMax exit velocity Oppo rate +2.2zPull rate -2.0zChase rate -1.3z
11 Peters, Tristan CWS · L · 530 PA 0.52 Max exit velocityPull ratexwOBA on contact Avg exit velocity -1.5zSprint speed +1.5zSweet-spot rate -1.5z
12 Heim, Jonah ATH · L · 402 PA 0.51 Isolated powerStrikeout rateMax exit velocity Pull rate -2.0zOppo rate +1.5zSweet-spot rate -1.3z

Weighted RMS z-distance over 6 feature groups, standardized within the qualified population; similarity = exp(-alpha * d^2), one global fixed transform. xwOBA excluded by design: this matches profile shape, not outcome twins. Descriptive, not predictive.