The Comp Constellation

Profile-shape similarity over six weighted feature groups, standardized within this season's 258 qualified hitters (286+ PA). Closer to the center star = more alike. xwOBA is deliberately excluded: this maps how hitters are built, not results twins.

strong match (0.55+) moderate (0.45 to 0.55) weaker (< 0.45) star size + line weight scale with similarity · rings mark 0.70 / 0.50 / 0.30 · hover a star for why, click for the fingerprint
Radial fingerprint · population percentiles

Two profile shapes drawn over the same axes: overlap is what makes them comps, gaps are where they part. Frelick, Sal in signal, the comp in amber.

MIL · bats L · 349 PA

Ranked comps for Frelick, Sal

#PlayerSimilarityAgrees onDiffers onOpen
01 Durbin, Caleb BOS · R · 519 PA 0.77 Oppo rateBarrel ratePull rate In-zone contact -1.0zWhiff rate +0.9zAvg exit velocity -0.9z
02 Rengifo, Luis MIL · L · 374 PA 0.60 Isolated powerPull rateSwing length Bat speed +1.3zWhiff rate +1.2zSprint speed -1.2z
03 Fermín, José STL · R · 327 PA 0.59 Bat speedBarrel rateWalk rate Ground-ball rate -1.8zSweet-spot rate +1.2zSprint speed -1.1z
04 Vivas, Jorbit WSH · L · 317 PA 0.58 xwOBA on contactIsolated powerPull rate Sweet-spot rate +1.4zSprint speed -1.2zOppo rate +1.1z
05 Hicks, Liam MIA · L · 502 PA 0.57 Avg exit velocityHard-hit rateWhiff rate Sprint speed -2.3zIsolated power +1.1zGround-ball rate -1.1z
06 Triolo, Jared PIT · R · 336 PA 0.56 Ground-ball rateBarrel rateChase rate Whiff rate +1.6zStrikeout rate +1.6zSweet-spot rate +1.4z
07 Cronenworth, Jake SD · L · 351 PA 0.55 Swing lengthBarrel rateFly-ball rate Strikeout rate +2.0zWhiff rate +1.7zSweet-spot rate +1.1z
08 Sanoja, Javier MIA · R · 391 PA 0.54 Barrel rateSprint speedPull rate Chase rate +2.4zSweet-spot rate +1.3zGround-ball rate -1.2z
09 Lukes, Nathan TOR · L · 381 PA 0.54 Barrel rateHard-hit rateMax exit velocity Swing length -1.7zChase rate +1.4zIn-zone contact -1.4z
10 Lee, Jung Hoo SF · L · 518 PA 0.53 In-zone contactOppo rateMax exit velocity Sweet-spot rate +2.1zSwing length +1.5zWalk rate -1.1z
11 Freeman, Tyler COL · R · 292 PA 0.52 Avg exit velocityFly-ball rateGround-ball rate Oppo rate +2.0zWalk rate -1.6zSweet-spot rate +1.2z
12 Antonacci, Sam CWS · L · 474 PA 0.52 Walk rateOppo rateGround-ball rate Sweet-spot rate +2.5zxwOBA on contact +1.4zSwing length -0.9z

Weighted RMS z-distance over 6 feature groups, standardized within the qualified population; similarity = exp(-alpha * d^2), one global fixed transform. xwOBA excluded by design: this matches profile shape, not outcome twins. Descriptive, not predictive.