The Comp Constellation

Profile-shape similarity over six weighted feature groups, standardized within this season's 257 qualified hitters (294+ PA). Closer to the center star = more alike. xwOBA is deliberately excluded: this maps how hitters are built, not results twins.

strong match (0.55+) moderate (0.45 to 0.55) weaker (< 0.45) star size + line weight scale with similarity · rings mark 0.70 / 0.50 / 0.30 · hover a star for why, click for the fingerprint
Radial fingerprint · population percentiles

Two profile shapes drawn over the same axes: overlap is what makes them comps, gaps are where they part. Ohtani, Shohei in signal, the comp in amber.

LAD · bats L · 604 PA

Ranked comps for Ohtani, Shohei

#PlayerSimilarityAgrees onDiffers onOpen
01 Bauers, Jake MIL · L · 526 PA 0.65 Isolated powerGround-ball rateAvg exit velocity Chase rate -1.3zOppo rate +1.1zxwOBA on contact -1.0z
02 Contreras, Willson BOS · R · 534 PA 0.65 Pull rateOppo rateWhiff rate Avg exit velocity -1.4zSweet-spot rate -1.4zHard-hit rate -1.0z
03 Rice, Ben NYY · L · 598 PA 0.58 Strikeout rateSweet-spot ratePull rate Max exit velocity -2.1zIn-zone contact +1.1zxwOBA on contact -0.8z
04 Cruz, Oneil PIT · L · 360 PA 0.55 Chase ratexwOBA on contactOppo rate Strikeout rate +1.7zSweet-spot rate -1.2zBat speed +1.1z
05 Harper, Bryce PHI · L · 607 PA 0.53 Ground-ball rateWhiff rateBat speed Swing length -1.4zMax exit velocity -1.3zPull rate -1.2z
06 De La Cruz, Elly CIN · L · 564 PA 0.51 Hard-hit rateMax exit velocityIn-zone contact Pull rate -2.3zSwing length -1.7zOppo rate +1.3z
07 Langeliers, Shea ATH · R · 429 PA 0.50 Max exit velocityFly-ball rateBarrel rate Pull rate -1.8zSwing length -1.6zWalk rate -1.6z
08 Kurtz, Nick ATH · L · 452 PA 0.49 Avg exit velocityGround-ball ratexwOBA on contact Pull rate -2.0zWalk rate +1.6zStrikeout rate +1.4z
09 Alonso, Pete BAL · R · 634 PA 0.49 Bat speedStrikeout rateFly-ball rate Pull rate -2.1zSprint speed -2.0zSwing length -1.7z
10 Hernández, Heriberto MIA · R · 417 PA 0.49 Fly-ball ratePull rateIsolated power Max exit velocity -2.1zSweet-spot rate -1.7zOppo rate -1.2z
11 Canzone, Dominic SEA · L · 454 PA 0.49 Bat speedIsolated powerOppo rate Walk rate -1.5zxwOBA on contact -1.5zSweet-spot rate -1.3z
12 Schwarber, Kyle PHI · L · 612 PA 0.48 xwOBA on contactIn-zone contactSweet-spot rate Ground-ball rate -1.9zSprint speed -1.6zStrikeout rate +1.4z

Weighted RMS z-distance over 6 feature groups, standardized within the qualified population; similarity = exp(-alpha * d^2), one global fixed transform. xwOBA excluded by design: this matches profile shape, not outcome twins. Descriptive, not predictive.