The Comp Constellation

Profile-shape similarity over six weighted feature groups, standardized within this season's 258 qualified hitters (286+ PA). Closer to the center star = more alike. xwOBA is deliberately excluded: this maps how hitters are built, not results twins.

strong match (0.55+) moderate (0.45 to 0.55) weaker (< 0.45) star size + line weight scale with similarity · rings mark 0.70 / 0.50 / 0.30 · hover a star for why, click for the fingerprint
Radial fingerprint · population percentiles

Two profile shapes drawn over the same axes: overlap is what makes them comps, gaps are where they part. Gelof, Zack in signal, the comp in amber.

ATH · bats R · 342 PA

Ranked comps for Gelof, Zack

#PlayerSimilarityAgrees onDiffers onOpen
01 Swanson, Dansby CHC · R · 478 PA 0.71 Hard-hit rateIsolated powerBarrel rate Pull rate +1.5zOppo rate -1.1zWalk rate +0.8z
02 Crews, Dylan WSH · R · 362 PA 0.63 Strikeout rateHard-hit rateBat speed Sweet-spot rate +1.5zMax exit velocity +1.3zChase rate +1.2z
03 Hernández, Teoscar LAD · R · 411 PA 0.60 In-zone contactGround-ball rateWalk rate Sweet-spot rate +1.6zOppo rate +1.2zSwing length +1.1z
04 Peña, Jeremy HOU · R · 378 PA 0.60 Barrel rateOppo rateIsolated power Chase rate +2.0zSweet-spot rate +1.5zIn-zone contact +1.0z
05 Norby, Connor MIA · R · 311 PA 0.60 xwOBA on contactBarrel rateAvg exit velocity Sweet-spot rate +1.6zFly-ball rate +1.4zWalk rate +1.1z
06 Cowser, Colton BAL · L · 348 PA 0.58 Pull rateAvg exit velocityHard-hit rate Max exit velocity +1.6zWalk rate +1.5zSweet-spot rate +1.0z
07 Walker, Christian HOU · R · 556 PA 0.58 Whiff rateWalk rateBat speed Sprint speed -2.1zMax exit velocity +1.3zIn-zone contact +1.3z
08 Happ, Ian CHC · L · 578 PA 0.58 Hard-hit rateIn-zone contactChase rate Walk rate +1.8zFly-ball rate +1.2zPull rate +1.1z
09 Langford, Wyatt TEX · R · 383 PA 0.58 Barrel ratePull rateHard-hit rate In-zone contact +1.9zGround-ball rate -1.3zWhiff rate -1.1z
10 Lowe, Josh LAA · L · 301 PA 0.57 Barrel ratexwOBA on contactAvg exit velocity Chase rate +1.9zSweet-spot rate +1.6zFly-ball rate +1.4z
11 Young, Jared NYM · L · 299 PA 0.57 Swing lengthHard-hit rateBarrel rate Max exit velocity +1.7zIn-zone contact +1.2zOppo rate -1.0z
12 Realmuto, J.T. PHI · R · 403 PA 0.57 Hard-hit ratexwOBA on contactBat speed Sweet-spot rate +1.9zIn-zone contact +1.5zIsolated power -1.1z

Weighted RMS z-distance over 6 feature groups, standardized within the qualified population; similarity = exp(-alpha * d^2), one global fixed transform. xwOBA excluded by design: this matches profile shape, not outcome twins. Descriptive, not predictive.