The Comp Constellation
Profile-shape similarity over six weighted feature groups, standardized within this season's 259 qualified hitters (288+ PA). Closer to the center star = more alike. xwOBA is deliberately excluded: this maps how hitters are built, not results twins.
strong match (0.55+)
moderate (0.45 to 0.55)
weaker (< 0.45)
star size + line weight scale with similarity · rings mark 0.70 / 0.50 / 0.30 · hover a star for why, click for the fingerprint
Radial fingerprint · population percentiles
Two profile shapes drawn over the same axes: overlap is what makes them comps, gaps are where they part. Horwitz, Spencer in signal, the comp in amber.
PIT · bats L · 400 PA
Ranked comps for Horwitz, Spencer
| # | Player | Similarity | Agrees on | Differs on | Open |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 01 | Kelly, Carson CHC · R · 381 PA | 0.77 | Chase rateIsolated powerSwing length | Pull rate -1.2zGround-ball rate +0.9zHard-hit rate +0.8z | Player Projection Swing lab |
| 02 | Hicks, Liam MIA · L · 506 PA | 0.69 | Sweet-spot ratexwOBA on contactIsolated power | Oppo rate -1.3zIn-zone contact +1.0zStrikeout rate -0.9z | Player Projection Swing lab |
| 03 | Rumfield, TJ COL · L · 567 PA | 0.65 | In-zone contactGround-ball ratePull rate | Sweet-spot rate +2.0zSwing length -1.1zAvg exit velocity -1.0z | Player Projection Swing lab |
| 04 | Smith, Dominic ATL · L · 302 PA | 0.65 | Strikeout rateGround-ball rateSwing length | Sweet-spot rate +1.6zWalk rate -1.5zChase rate +0.9z | Player Projection Swing lab |
| 05 | Bregman, Alex CHC · R · 631 PA | 0.64 | Fly-ball rateStrikeout rateWhiff rate | Oppo rate -1.6zIsolated power +1.3zSweet-spot rate +1.2z | Player Projection Swing lab |
| 06 | Tucker, Kyle LAD · L · 547 PA | 0.61 | Chase rateWalk rateIsolated power | Sweet-spot rate +1.5zSprint speed +1.3zIn-zone contact -1.3z | Player Projection Swing lab |
| 07 | Pasquantino, Vinnie KC · L · 401 PA | 0.61 | Whiff rateStrikeout rateIsolated power | Hard-hit rate +1.4zOppo rate -1.4zSweet-spot rate +1.4z | Player Projection Swing lab |
| 08 | Yoshida, Masataka BOS · L · 316 PA | 0.57 | xwOBA on contactWhiff rateIsolated power | Ground-ball rate +1.4zOppo rate -1.4zFly-ball rate -1.3z | Player Projection Swing lab |
| 09 | Collins, Isaac KC · L · 464 PA | 0.56 | Ground-ball rateWalk rateOppo rate | Sprint speed +2.1zHard-hit rate +1.2zStrikeout rate +1.2z | Player Projection Swing lab |
| 10 | Lee, Brooks MIN · L · 554 PA | 0.55 | Ground-ball rateSwing lengthFly-ball rate | Walk rate -2.0zChase rate +1.5zSprint speed +1.2z | Player Projection Swing lab |
| 11 | Palacios, Richie TB · L · 348 PA | 0.54 | xwOBA on contactWalk ratePull rate | Sprint speed +1.5zFly-ball rate -1.4zIn-zone contact -1.3z | Player Projection Swing lab |
| 12 | Marsee, Jakob MIA · L · 535 PA | 0.53 | In-zone contactxwOBA on contactPull rate | Sprint speed +2.4zBarrel rate -1.1zMax exit velocity +1.1z | Player Projection Swing lab |
Weighted RMS z-distance over 6 feature groups, standardized within the qualified population; similarity = exp(-alpha * d^2), one global fixed transform. xwOBA excluded by design: this matches profile shape, not outcome twins. Descriptive, not predictive.