The Comp Constellation

Profile-shape similarity over six weighted feature groups, standardized within this season's 256 qualified hitters (292+ PA). Closer to the center star = more alike. xwOBA is deliberately excluded: this maps how hitters are built, not results twins.

strong match (0.55+) moderate (0.45 to 0.55) weaker (< 0.45) star size + line weight scale with similarity · rings mark 0.70 / 0.50 / 0.30 · hover a star for why, click for the fingerprint
Radial fingerprint · population percentiles

Two profile shapes drawn over the same axes: overlap is what makes them comps, gaps are where they part. Chapman, Matt in signal, the comp in amber.

SF · bats R · 364 PA

Ranked comps for Chapman, Matt

#PlayerSimilarityAgrees onDiffers onOpen
01 Herrera, Iván STL · R · 630 PA 0.73 Walk ratePull rateWhiff rate Sprint speed -1.5zBat speed -1.0zSwing length +0.7z
02 Sheets, Gavin SD · L · 431 PA 0.69 Avg exit velocityBarrel rateFly-ball rate Sprint speed -1.1zIn-zone contact +1.0zSweet-spot rate +0.9z
03 Springer, George TOR · R · 467 PA 0.68 Pull rateGround-ball rateWhiff rate Oppo rate -1.4zBat speed -1.3zSweet-spot rate +1.1z
04 Ortiz, Joey MIL · R · 374 PA 0.66 xwOBA on contactHard-hit rateSwing length Pull rate -1.4zGround-ball rate +1.2zIn-zone contact +1.1z
05 Taveras, Leody BAL · L · 449 PA 0.66 Ground-ball ratexwOBA on contactMax exit velocity Bat speed -1.9zAvg exit velocity -1.4zChase rate +0.9z
06 Bogaerts, Xander SD · R · 543 PA 0.65 In-zone contactSwing lengthSweet-spot rate Bat speed -1.4zOppo rate -1.3zGround-ball rate +1.2z
07 Realmuto, J.T. PHI · R · 411 PA 0.65 In-zone contactSprint speedGround-ball rate Sweet-spot rate +1.9zxwOBA on contact +1.0zWalk rate -0.9z
08 Collins, Isaac KC · L · 468 PA 0.63 Strikeout ratePull ratexwOBA on contact Swing length -1.6zBat speed -1.4zIn-zone contact +0.9z
09 Henderson, Gunnar BAL · L · 640 PA 0.63 Swing lengthWhiff rateBarrel rate Oppo rate -1.8zSweet-spot rate +1.3zPull rate +1.0z
10 Walker, Christian HOU · R · 566 PA 0.61 Pull rateGround-ball rateMax exit velocity Sprint speed -1.7zIsolated power +1.1zWhiff rate +1.0z
11 Bazzana, Travis CLE · L · 449 PA 0.61 Chase rateHard-hit ratexwOBA on contact Bat speed -2.5zFly-ball rate +1.1zOppo rate -1.1z
12 Yelich, Christian MIL · L · 449 PA 0.59 Isolated powerAvg exit velocityPull rate Ground-ball rate +1.8zxwOBA on contact +1.4zWhiff rate +1.1z

Weighted RMS z-distance over 6 feature groups, standardized within the qualified population; similarity = exp(-alpha * d^2), one global fixed transform. xwOBA excluded by design: this matches profile shape, not outcome twins. Descriptive, not predictive.